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1 хлеб на корню
Русско-английский сельскохозяйственный словарь > хлеб на корню
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2 хлеб на корню
1) General subject: growing crop, stand, standing corn, crop2) Agriculture: standing crop3) Economy: standing grain -
3 свободновставленный заряд
Astronautics: free-standing grainУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > свободновставленный заряд
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4 хлеб на корню
1) crop -
5 хлеб
м.1. тк. ед. breadчёрный хлеб — brown bread, rye-bread
белый хлеб — white bread, wheat bread
сажать хлеб (в печку) — put* the bread into the oven
свежий хлеб — fresh-baked / newly-baked bread
2. (мн. хлебы) ( каравай) loaf*4. ( зерно) grainзарабатывать себе на хлеб — make* one's bread, earn one's living
лишить кого-л. куска хлеба — deprive smb. of a livelihood
отбить у кого-л. хлеб — take* the bread out of smb.'s mouth
♢
быть у кого-л. на хлебах — eat* smb.'s saltжить на чужих хлебах — be a dependant, live at smb. else's expense
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6 хлеб
м.1) ( изделие из муки) breadчёрный хлеб — brown bread, rye bread
бе́лый хлеб — white bread
дома́шний хлеб — homemade bread
пеклева́нный хлеб — wholemeal bread
све́жий хлеб — fresh-baked / newly-baked bread
хлеб с ма́слом — bread and butter
сажа́ть хлеб (в пе́чку) — put the bread into the oven ['ʌvn]
2) (мн. хлебы) ( каравай) loaf3) (мн. хлеба́) ( в поле) crops pl; cereals [-rɪəlz] pl; corn брит.хлеб на корню́ — standing crops
яровы́е хлеба́ — spring crops
ози́мые хлеба́ — winter crops
4) ( зерно) grainссы́пка хлеба — delivery of grain to granaries
э́кспорт хлеба — grain export
5) разг. ( средства к существованию) living; means of subsistence pl, daily breadзараба́тывать себе́ на хлеб — make one's bread, earn [ɜːn] one's living
лиши́ть кого́-л куска́ хлеба — deprive smb of a livelihood
отби́ть у кого́-л хлеб — take the bread out of smb's mouth
••хлеб да соль! — 1) уст. ( пожелание приятного аппетита) enjoy your meal! 2) ( приветствие в знак гостеприимства) welcome!
хлеба и зре́лищ! — (give us) bread and circuses!
хлеб наш насу́щный дай нам на сей день [даждь нам днесь уст.] библ. — give us this day our daily bread
быть у кого́-л на хлеба́х уст. — eat smb's salt
жить на чужи́х хлеба́х — ≈ be a dependant, live at smb else's expense
да́ром хлеб есть — ≈ not to be worth one's salt
и то́ хлеб — that's at least something; that's better than nothing
не хлебом еди́ным жив челове́к библ. — man cannot live by bread alone
(от)пуска́ть хлеб по во́дам библ. — cast one's bread upon the waters
перебива́ться с хлеба на во́ду / квас — ≈ live from hand to mouth
посади́ть на хлеб и во́ду кого́-л — put smb on bread and water
э́то наш хлеб — it's our bread and butter
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7 хлеб
муж.1) только ед. breadсажать на хлеб и воду — to put smb. on bread and water
садиться на хлеб и воду— to limit oneself to bread and water
сидеть на хлебе и воде — to live on bread and water, to go hungry
ситный хлеб — sitnik ()
лежалый хлеб — stale/old/musty bread
сажать хлеб — ( в печку) to put the bread into the oven
перебиваться с хлеба на воду/квас — to live from hand to mouth
его хлебом не корми, только дай делать что-л. — there is nothing he likes better than doing smth.
белый хлеб — white bread, wheat bread
свежий хлеб — fresh-baked bread, newly-baked bread
хлеб насущный — one's daily bread, hog and hominy; lifeblood перен.
черствый хлеб — stale bread, dry bread
2) мн. ч. хлебы loaf ( каравай)3) мн. ч. хлеба (в поле) corn; corns мн. ч.; cereals мн. ч.5) разг. ( средства к существованию)living; means of subsistence мн. ч., daily breadесть чужой хлеб — to live off smb.
зарабатывать себе на хлеб — to make one's bread, to earn one's living
лишать кого-л. куска хлеба — to deprive smb. of a livelihood
отбить у кого-л. хлеб — to take the bread out of smb.'s mouth
быть у кого-л. на хлебах — to eat smb.'s salt
жить на чужих хлебах — to be a dependant, to live at smb. else's expense
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8 выдерживать
•This material will stand the operating conditions.
•The metal forming the hydride should hold up under many cycles of charging and discharging.
•Pure quicklime sustains a temperature of about 2900 К without decomposition.
•These objects must stand up to tremendous impact forces.
•These materials can tolerate (or endure, or stand up to) high heat and rough handling.
•Joints made with these electrodes will withstand bending and stretching operations satisfactorily.
•The material withstands temperatures up to 1260°C without loss of properties.
•Weights up to 500 Ib can be supported on the worktable.
•In an automotive environment, semiconductor chips have to contend with temperatures from -40° to 125°C, high humidity, salt and oil sprays, and vibration.
•Titanium carbide will tolerate (or withstand) wide variations in cutting speed.
•The amplifiers survived the shock very well.
II•The solution was allowed (or left) to stand for 9 hours.
•The catalyst was conditioned for 16 hours under a high vacuum.
•The solution was "aged" for 24hr by standing at room temperature.
•The furnace temperature was lowered and the specimens were held at 850°C for three days for the terminal etching of the grain boundaries.
•The process is accomplished by heating the metal to a high temperature, holding it at this temperature until...
•To season wood...
* * *Выдерживать -- to stand up to, to survive, to endure, to last, to withstand, to tolerate (выживать, не ухудшая своих свойств); to expose, to hold (в определенных условиях); to keep, to hold, to maintain (сохранять)The principal question to be answered was just how well and how long this type of engine would stand up to the marine environment.All these specimens survived a prescribed number of thermal cycles.Specimens lasted 3000 cycles in mercury at stress levels giving 300,000 cycles in air.The maximum shear stress it can withstand is about 40 MPa.The choice of teflon as a coating was based on its ability to tolerate temperatures up to about 290°C.—выдерживать точные допуски наРусско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > выдерживать
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9 выдерживать
•This material will stand the operating conditions.
•The metal forming the hydride should hold up under many cycles of charging and discharging.
•Pure quicklime sustains a temperature of about 2900 К without decomposition.
•These objects must stand up to tremendous impact forces.
•These materials can tolerate (or endure, or stand up to) high heat and rough handling.
•Joints made with these electrodes will withstand bending and stretching operations satisfactorily.
•The material withstands temperatures up to 1260°C without loss of properties.
•Weights up to 500 Ib can be supported on the worktable.
•In an automotive environment, semiconductor chips have to contend with temperatures from -40° to 125°C, high humidity, salt and oil sprays, and vibration.
•Titanium carbide will tolerate (or withstand) wide variations in cutting speed.
•The amplifiers survived the shock very well.
II•The solution was allowed (or left) to stand for 9 hours.
•The catalyst was conditioned for 16 hours under a high vacuum.
•The solution was "aged" for 24hr by standing at room temperature.
•The furnace temperature was lowered and the specimens were held at 850°C for three days for the terminal etching of the grain boundaries.
•The process is accomplished by heating the metal to a high temperature, holding it at this temperature until...
•To season wood...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > выдерживать
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10 продолжительный
•The microscope makes possible lengthy (or prolonged, or protracted) investigations with small objects.
•The unit will function for extended (or prolonged) periods.
•Long-term storage...
•Prolonged heating at such a temperature favours further grain growth.
•Prolonged service testing has proved that...
•Long-term measurements...
•The Plummer-Vinson syndrome is usually found in women after long-standing iron deficiency.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > продолжительный
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11 К-304
НА КОРНЮ PrepP Invar adv1. while (some grain, crop etc is) still in the field and uncut, unmownbefore ifs (they are) harvested (cut down)on the stalk (while) standing in the fields.(Боркин:) Возьму вот и продам завтра тройку! Да-с!.. Овёс на корню продал, а завтра возьму и рожь продам (Чехов 4). (В.:) See if I don't (up and) sell the troika tomorrow! Yes, sir! I sold the oats before they were harvested, and you just see if I don't (up and) sell the rye too (4a).2. засохнуть, увянуть, зачахнуть и т. п. \К-304 ( usu. of positive undertakings, aspirations etc) (to wither, fade away) while just beginning to develop: (wither) on the vine....He погнушался Твардовский пойти сам и в типографию «Известий» и там дал понять какому-то начальнику, что с «Корпусом» - не самоуправство, а есть такое мнение, и надо поторопиться... Совершился акт «набора»... Но очень скоро в ЦК очнулись, подправились... - и засохло всё на корню (Солженицын 2)____Tvardovsky did not think it beneath him to visit Izvestia's printing shops in person, and convey to some manager or other that he was not exceeding his authority in the matter of Cancer Ward, but that Somebody was of the same opinion, and that haste was therefore necessary....The deed was done, the type was set....But the Central Committee soon woke up to its mistake and set about rectifying it....The whole enterprise withered on the vine (2a). -
12 на корню
• НА КОРНЮ[PrepP; Invar; adv]=====1. while (some grain, crop etc is) still in the field and uncut, unmown:- on the stalk;- (while) standing in the fields.♦ [Боркин:] Возьму вот и продам завтра тройку! Да-с!.. Овёс на корню продал, а завтра возьму и рожь продам (Чехов 4). [В.:] See if I don't [up and] sell the troika tomorrow! Yes, sir! I sold the oats before they were harvested, and you just see if I don't [up and] sell the rye too (4a).2. засохнуть, увянуть, зачахнуть и т.п. на корню (usu. of positive undertakings, aspirations etc) (to wither, fade away) while just beginning to develop:- (wither) on the vine.♦...Не погнушался Твардовский пойти сам и в типографию "Известий" и там дал понять какому-то начальнику, что с "Корпусом" - не самоуправство, а есть такое мнение, и надо поторопиться... Совершился акт "набора"... Но очень скоро в ЦК очнулись, подправились... - и засохло всё на корню (Солженицын 2) Tvardovsky did not think it beneath him to visit Izvestia's printing shops in person, and convey to some manager or other that he was not exceeding his authority in the matter of Cancer Ward, but that Somebody was of the same opinion, and that haste was therefore necessary....The deed was done, the type was set....But the Central Committee soon woke up to its mistake and set about rectifying it....The whole enterprise withered on the vine (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на корню
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